European seabass

Dicentrarchus labrax · Moronidae

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European seabass
Photo: Bjoertvedt · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Best months

October–April

Where

  • Rocks
  • Sandy beaches
  • Estuaries
  • Harbours & piers

Best time

  • Dawn
  • Dusk
  • Night

Conditions

  • Rising tide
  • Some swell, white water

Usual size

35–70 cm

General guidance for the Mediterranean and the nearby Atlantic; local seasons can differ.

How to catch it

Methods

  • Spinning (lures)
  • Surfcasting
  • Float
  • Live bait

Baits

  • Sea worms
  • Shrimp
  • Crab
  • Live fish
  • Squid

Lures

  • Minnows / plugs
  • Soft plastics
  • Surface lures

The angler's tip

Fish the white water after a blow, at dawn or dusk on the rising tide, with a minnow, a soft plastic or a live worm.

Easily confused with

Legal minimum size

CountryMinimum sizeSource
Morocco≥ 20 cmSource
Checked 2026-10-25
Portugal≥ 36 cmSource
Checked 2026-10-23

Rules change. Check the official source before you keep a fish; this table is not legal advice.

About this fish

European seabass, also known as branzino, European bass, sea bass, common bass, white bass, capemouth, white salmon, white mullet, sea dace, levrek or loup de mer, or lavraki (λαβράκι) is a primarily ocean-going fish native to the waters off Europe's western and southern and Africa's northern coasts, though it can also be found in shallow coastal waters and river mouths during the summer months and late autumn. It is one of only six species in its family, Moronidae, collectively called the temperate basses.

From Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time to catch European seabass?

The best months are October–April. Best time of the day: Dawn, Dusk, Night.

What bait or lure works for European seabass?

Sea worms, Shrimp, Crab, Live fish, Squid · Minnows / plugs, Soft plastics, Surface lures · Spinning (lures), Surfcasting, Float, Live bait.

What is the legal minimum size of European seabass?

Morocco: 20 cm; Portugal: 36 cm.

Related species

These are estimates, not guarantees. Always look at the sea yourself before going out, do not go alone and wear a life jacket.