SeaAj
Best months
April–November
Where
- Sandy beaches
Best time
- Dawn
- Dusk
- Night
Conditions
- Rising tide
- Some swell, white water
Usual size
20–35 cm
General guidance for the Mediterranean and the nearby Atlantic; local seasons can differ.
How to catch it
Methods
- Surfcasting
- Bottom fishing
Baits
- Sea worms
- Shrimp
The angler's tip
Surfcast sandy beaches with fine worms just behind the breaking waves; it feeds when a light swell stirs the sand.
Legal minimum size
| Country | Minimum size | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Morocco | ≥ 20 cm | Source Checked 2026-10-25 |
| Portugal | ≥ 15 cm | Source Checked 2026-10-23 |
Rules change. Check the official source before you keep a fish; this table is not legal advice.
About this fish
The sand steenbras or striped seabream is a species of marine fish in the family Sparidae, colloquially known as the common bastardfish for nipping at the legs of swimmers. It is found in shallow water in the Mediterranean Sea and in the eastern Atlantic Ocean from France to South Africa. It also occurs in the Red Sea and off the coast of Mozambique in the Indian Ocean. The IUCN has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to catch Sand steenbras?
The best months are April–November. Best time of the day: Dawn, Dusk, Night.
What bait or lure works for Sand steenbras?
Sea worms, Shrimp · Surfcasting, Bottom fishing.
What is the legal minimum size of Sand steenbras?
Morocco: 20 cm; Portugal: 15 cm.
Related species
These are estimates, not guarantees. Always look at the sea yourself before going out, do not go alone and wear a life jacket.