Gilthead seabream

Sparus aurata · Sparidae

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Gilthead seabream
Photo: Julien Renoult · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Best months

March–May, September–December

Where

  • Sandy beaches
  • Seagrass
  • Estuaries
  • Rocks

Best time

  • Daytime
  • Dusk

Conditions

  • Rising tide
  • Calm sea

Usual size

25–50 cm

General guidance for the Mediterranean and the nearby Atlantic; local seasons can differ.

How to catch it

Methods

  • Bottom fishing
  • Surfcasting
  • Float

Baits

  • Mussel
  • Crab
  • Sea worms
  • Shrimp

The angler's tip

Strong jaws for shellfish: crab, mussel or clam on the bottom near mussel beds and estuaries, best in autumn on the rising tide.

Legal minimum size

CountryMinimum sizeSource
Morocco≥ 25 cmSource
Checked 2026-10-25
Portugal≥ 19 cmSource
Checked 2026-10-23

Rules change. Check the official source before you keep a fish; this table is not legal advice.

About this fish

The gilt-head bream, also known as the gilthead, dourade, gilt-head seabream, European seabream or silver seabream, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Sparidae, the seabreams or porgies. This fish is found in the Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. It is a highly esteemed food fish and an important species in aquaculture.

From Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time to catch Gilthead seabream?

The best months are March–May, September–December. Best time of the day: Daytime, Dusk.

What bait or lure works for Gilthead seabream?

Mussel, Crab, Sea worms, Shrimp · Bottom fishing, Surfcasting, Float.

What is the legal minimum size of Gilthead seabream?

Morocco: 25 cm; Portugal: 19 cm.

Related species

These are estimates, not guarantees. Always look at the sea yourself before going out, do not go alone and wear a life jacket.