Best months
October–May
Where
- Rocks
- Deep water
- Harbours & piers
Best time
- Daytime
Conditions
- Calm sea
Usual size
30–50 cm
General guidance for the Mediterranean and the nearby Atlantic; local seasons can differ.
How to catch it
Methods
- Live bait
- Jigging
- Bottom fishing
Baits
- Live fish
- Fish strips
Lures
- Metal jigs
- Soft plastics
The angler's tip
Stalks small fish around wrecks, rocks and harbour pillars: a lively small fish or a slow jig dropped near the structure.
Legal minimum size
| Country | Minimum size | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Morocco | ≥ 25 cm | Source Checked 2026-10-25 |
Rules change. Check the official source before you keep a fish; this table is not legal advice.
About this fish
John Dory, St Pierre, or Peter's fish are names which refers to fish of the genus Zeus, especially Zeus faber, which is a demersal coastal marine fish. This widespread species has a laterally compressed olive-yellow body which has a large dark spot, and long spines on the dorsal fin. Its large eyes at the front of the head provide it with binocular vision and depth perception, which are important for predators. The John Dory's eye spot on the side of its body also confuses prey, which are scooped up in its large mouth.
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to catch John Dory?
The best months are October–May. Best time of the day: Daytime.
What bait or lure works for John Dory?
Live fish, Fish strips · Metal jigs, Soft plastics · Live bait, Jigging, Bottom fishing.
What is the legal minimum size of John Dory?
Morocco: 25 cm.
These are estimates, not guarantees. Always look at the sea yourself before going out, do not go alone and wear a life jacket.
